Search results for "binary [neutron star]"

showing 10 items of 544 documents

Standard Vs Uniform Binary Search and Their Variants in Learned Static Indexing: The Case of the Searching on Sorted Data Benchmarking Software Platf…

2023

Learned Indexes are a novel approach to search in a sorted table. A model is used to predict an interval in which to search into and a Binary Search routine is used to finalize the search. They are quite effective. For the final stage, usually, the lower_bound routine of the Standard C++ library is used, although this is more of a natural choice rather than a requirement. However, recent studies, that do not use Machine Learning predictions, indicate that other implementations of Binary Search or variants, namely k-ary Search, are better suited to take advantage of the features offered by modern computer architectures. With the use of the Searching on Sorted Sets SOSD Learned Indexing bench…

I.2FOS: Computer and information sciencesComputer Science - Machine Learninglearned index structuresH.2Databases (cs.DB)search on sorted data platformComputer Science - Information RetrievalMachine Learning (cs.LG)E.1; I.2; H.2Computer Science - Databasesbinary search variantsComputer Science - Data Structures and AlgorithmsData Structures and Algorithms (cs.DS)E.1algorithms with predictionSoftwareInformation Retrieval (cs.IR)
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Nonazeotropy in the System Methyl Ethanoate + 1,2-Epoxybutane

1997

New vapor−liquid equilibrium data for the binary system methyl ethanoate + 1,2-epoxybutane are reported at 35 and 101.3 kPa and at 298.15 K. It is shown that no azeotropes are present in the system, in disagreement with data reported by others who claim that two azeotropes are present at 298.15 K. We claim that previously reported data are in error because of impurities in the reagents and experimental errors. According to our results, the system methyl ethanoate + 1,2-epoxybutane behaves like a regular solution and its vapor phase can be considered practically ideal so that it cannot fulfill the necessary conditions for multiple azeotropy. The data were satisfactorily correlated using the …

Ideal (set theory)Regular modelChemistryImpurityGeneral Chemical EngineeringVapor phaseRegular solutionThermodynamicsGeneral ChemistryBinary systemJournal of Chemical & Engineering Data
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Multiwavelength monitoring of BD+53°2790 , the optical counterpart to 4U 2206+54

2005

We present the results of our long-term monitoring of BD+53 2790, the optical counterpart to the X-ray source 4U~2206+54. Unlike previous studies that classify the source as a Be/X-ray binary, we find that its optical and infrared properties differ from those of typical Be stars: the variability of the V/R ratio is not cyclical; there are variations in the shape and strength of the H$\alpha$ emission line on timescales less than 1 day; and no correlation between the EW and the IR magnitudes or colors is seen. Our observations suggest that BD+53 2790 is very likely a peculiar O9.5V star. In spite of exhaustive searches we cannot find any significant modulation in any emission line parameter …

InfraredFOS: Physical sciencesBinary numberBD+53º2790IndividualAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsEarly-typeStar (graph theory)UNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICAAstrophysicsStars ; Early-type ; Emission-line ; Be ; Magnetic fields ; Individual ; BD+53º2790Modulation (music)Emission spectrumSpectroscopyAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsPhysicsAstrophysics (astro-ph)Astronomy and AstrophysicsBeStars:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia [UNESCO]StarsSpace and Planetary ScienceMagnetic fieldsUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogoniaEmission-line:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA [UNESCO]
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Binary Interaction Parameters, Ternary Systems: Realistic Modeling of Liquid/Liquid Phase Separation

2009

Inorganic ChemistryMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticsOrganic ChemistryMaterials ChemistryLiquid liquidBinary numberThermodynamicsCondensed Matter PhysicsTernary operationMacromolecular Theory and Simulations
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Phase Separation in a Binary Mixture of Semiflexible Polymers Confined in a Repulsive Sphere

2021

Inorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_classificationMaterials sciencePolymers and PlasticschemistryChemical physicsOrganic ChemistryMaterials ChemistryBinary numberPolymerMacromolecules
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Experimental and theoretical study using DFT method for the competitive adsorption of two cationic dyes from wastewaters

2016

Abstract The adsorption of cationic dyes, Basic Yellow (BY28) and Methylene Blue (MB) on a new activated carbon from medlar species were studied in both single and binary system. Some experimental parameters, namely, pH, amount of adsorbent and contact time are studied. Quantum chemical results indicate that the adsorption efficiency was directly related to the dye electrophilicity power. Some theorical parameters were calculated and proved that MB is more electrophilic than BY28, than greatest interaction with surface sites. Kinetic study showed that the adsorption follows the pseudo-second-order model and Freundlich was the best model to describe the phenomenon in the single and binary sy…

Inorganic chemistryCationic polymerizationGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologySurfaces and InterfacesGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and Filmschemistry.chemical_compoundAdsorptionchemistryElectrophilemedicineFreundlich equationReactivity (chemistry)Binary system0210 nano-technologyMethylene blueActivated carbonmedicine.drugApplied Surface Science
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Strongly decelerated expansion of SN 1979C

2002

We observed SN1979C in M100 on 4 June 1999, about twenty years after explosion, with a very sensitive four-antenna VLBI array at the wavelength of 18cm. The distance to M100 and the expansion velocities are such that the supernova cannot be fully resolved by our Earth-wide array. Model-dependent sizes for the source have been determined and compared with previous results. We conclude that the supernova shock was initially in free expansion for 6 +/- 2 yrs and then experienced a very strong deceleration. The onset of deceleration took place a few years before the abrupt trend change in the integrated radio flux density curves. We estimate the shocked swept-up mass to be about 1.6 solar masse…

InterferometricSupernova remnantsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAstrophysicsSN1979CUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICAAstrophysicsBinary starVery-long-baseline interferometryFree expansionAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsISMAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsEnvelope (waves)PhysicsAstrophysics (astro-ph)Astronomy and AstrophysicsGalaxiesStars:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia [UNESCO]GalaxyRadio continuumSupernovaStarsWavelengthSupernovaeInterferometric ; Supernovae ; SN1979C ; ISM ; Supernova remnants ; Radio continuum ; Stars ; M100 ; GalaxiesSpace and Planetary ScienceM100Astrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsUNESCO::ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA::Cosmología y cosmogonia:ASTRONOMÍA Y ASTROFÍSICA [UNESCO]Astronomy & Astrophysics
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Boolean-controlled systems via receding horizon and linear programing

2009

We consider dynamic systems controlled by boolean signals or decisions. We show that in a number of cases, the receding horizon formulation of the control problem can be solved via linear programing by relaxing the binary constraints on the control. The idea behind our approach is conceptually easy: a feasible control can be forced by imposing that the boolean signal is set to one at least one time over the horizon. We translate this idea into constraints on the controls and analyze the polyhedron of all feasible controls. We specialize the approach to the stabilizability of switched and impulsively controlled systems.

Inventory controlMathematical optimizationControl and OptimizationLinear programmingApplied MathematicsHorizonSIGNAL (programming language)Binary numberSet (abstract data type)PolyhedronControl and Systems EngineeringControl theoryHybrid systemSignal ProcessingImpulse control inventory control hybrid systemsMathematics
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Thermophysical properties of binary mixtures of 1-butyl-1-methylpyrrolidinium trifluoromethanesulfonate ionic liquid with alcohols at several tempera…

2018

Abstract Densities, speeds of sound, and refractive indices for the binary systems made up by 1-butyl-1-methylpyrrolidinium trifluoromethanesulfonate and methanol, ethanol, 1-propanol, or 2-propanol, as well as for the pure components, have been measured covering the whole range of compositions at atmospheric pressure and T = (278.15–338.15) K. From densities and speeds of sound, isentropic compressibilities were calculated using the Newton-Laplace equation. Liquid ideal-mixture properties have been defined and calculated, and they have been used to determine excess molar volumes, excess isentropic compressibilities, and deviations in refractive indices. Excess and deviations in properties …

Isentropic processAtmospheric pressureBinary numberThermodynamics02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciences1-butyl-1-methylpyrrolidiniumchemistry.chemical_compound020401 chemical engineeringchemistryIonic liquidGeneral Materials ScienceMethanol0204 chemical engineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryRefractive indexTrifluoromethanesulfonateThe Journal of Chemical Thermodynamics
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KOSMOS 2017 Peru mesocosm study: overview data

2020

Eastern boundary upwelling systems (EBUS) are among the most productive marine ecosystems on Earth. The production of organic material is fueled by upwelling of nutrient-rich deep waters and high incident light at the sea surface. However, biotic and abiotic factors can mod- ify surface production and related biogeochemical processes. Determining these factors is important because EBUS are considered hotspots of climate change, and reliable predic- tions of their future functioning requires understanding of the mechanisms driving the biogeochemical cycles therein. In this field experiment, we used in situ mesocosms as tools to improve our mechanistic understanding of processes con- trolling…

KOSMOS_2017Binary ObjectMesocosm experimentClimate - Biogeochemistry Interactions in the Tropical Ocean (SFB754)Climate Biogeochemistry Interactions in the Tropical Ocean SFB754BiogeochemistryBinary Object Media TypeNatural SciencesBinary Object (File Size)Binary Object File SizeBiospheric SciencesGeosciencesBinary Object (Media Type)
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